
Religion, Journalism, and Democracy: Strengthening Vital Institutions of Civil Society
About

Democracy and the institutions it depends on are being tested in unprecedented ways in recent decades. Populist movements are sweeping the globe, while authoritarian regimes challenge democratic norms that were once taken for granted.
Key institutions of civil society—the academy, press and religious organizations—can serve as bulwarks protecting democratic principles. Notwithstanding their distinct missions, they protect democracy when they reinforce one another. Unfortunately, the gap between scholarship about religion and the media’s understanding of religion is more comprehensive than ever. Journalists lack training in covering religious stories, while religious studies and other scholars need skills to share their knowledge effectively with journalists and the public.
The Center for the Study of Religion and Conflict and the Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication at Arizona State University are spearheading this initiative to remedy these shortcomings. This project brings together journalists and scholars from religious studies and related fields to participate in workshops, seminars, and courses where they will exchange insights and expertise from their respective fields.
Funded by a grant from the Luce/ACLS Program in Religion, Journalism & International Affairs, the project bolsters the voices of journalists and scholars while also exploring how religious actors and organizations contribute to democratic culture—locally, nationally, and as part of global civil society.
Project team
Participants
Workshops and seminars fostered exchange among media professionals and scholars of religious studies and related disciplines. Participants learned from one another about the frameworks that shape strong reporting and are essential for understanding the religious dynamics of contemporary issues.
- Alexander Aviña
Associate Professor of History, School of Historical, Philosophical and Religious Studies
- Jason Bruner
Assistant Professor of Religious Studies, School of Historical, Philosophical and Religious Studies
- John Carlson
Director, Center for the Study of Religion and Conflict,
Associate Professor, School of Historical, Philosophical and Religious Studies
- Eugene Clay
Associate Professor of Religious Studies, School of Historical, Philosophical and Religious Studies
- Mark Curtis
Anchor, Channel 12
- Luige del Puerto
Associate Publisher and Editor, Arizona News Service
- Tracy Fessenden
Director of Strategic Initiatives, Center for the Study of Religion and Conflict
Steve and Margaret Forster Professor of Religious Studies, School of Historical, Philosophical and Religious Studies
- Joel Gereboff
Associate Professor of Religious Studies, School of Historical, Philosophical and Religious Studies
Emma Greguska
Reporter, ASU Now- Kristin Gilger
Senior Associate Dean and Professor of Practice, Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication
- Anand Gopal
Assistant Research Professor, Center for the Study of Religion and Conflict and Center on the Future of War
- Ali Hussain
Assistant Professor, Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication
Okechukwu Iheduru
Professor of Political Science, School of Politics and Global Studies- Miki Kittilson
Professor of Political Science, School of Politics and Global Studies
- Catherine O'Donnell
Associate Professor of History, School of Historical, Philosophical and Religious Studies
- Maria Polletta
Reporter, Arizona Republic/AZCentral.com
- Vanessa Ruiz
Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication
- Joe Russamano
Professor, Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication
- Fernanda Santos
Professor of Practice, Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication
- Leah Sarat
Associate Professor of Religious Studies, School of Historical, Philosophical and Religious Studies
- Amy Silverman
Reporter, Phoenix New Times
- Hoyt Tillman
Professor of Chinese Language and Literatures, School of International Letters and Cultures
- Sarah Ventre
Senior Producer, KJZZ
- Carolyn Warner
Professor of Political Science, School of Politics and Global Studies
Speakers

Rozina Ali is a journalist based in New York City. She is a contributing writer at New York Times Magazine, a fellow at Type Media Center, and a 2023-24 fellow at New America. She writes about the War on Terror, Islamophobia, the Middle East, South Asia, and literature. She was a Cullman Fellow for 2022-23. She won the 2023 National Magazine Award in Reporting.

Anthea Butler is Geraldine R. Segal Professor in American Social Thought, and chair of the department of Religious Studies at the University of Pennsylvania. A historian of African American and American religion, Professor Butler’s research and writing spans African American religion and history, Nationalism, race, politics, Evangelicalism, gender and sexuality, media, and popular culture.

Amy Sullivan is a Chicago-based journalist specializing in the relationship between religion and politics. She is a contributing editor to Time Magazine where she writes for the magazine’s political blog, Swampland. She has also written for the Washington Post, the New York Times, the New Republic, the Washington Monthly and the Los Angeles Times and was included in The Best Political Writing, 2006.

Daniel Burke is Senior Editor of Religion and Spirituality at NPR. He previously covered religion for Religion News Service and CNN. Known for his unusually in-depth and nuanced reporting on moral and ethical questions, his work also covers a wide variety of topics from how religion affects everyday life to understanding the relationship of religion and politics.

Peter Beinart teaches national reporting and opinion writing at the Newmark J-School and political science at the CUNY Graduate Center. He is editor-at-large for Jewish Currents, a CNN political commentator, and a fellow at the Foundation for Middle East Peace. He is also a nonfiction author and former Rhodes Scholar.
Videos
Religion, Journalism and Democracy
Religion, Journalism and Democracy
Oct. 29, 2018
with Daniel Burke, Religion Editor at CNN
Religion, Journalism, and International Affairs
Religion, Journalism, and International Affairs
April 9, 2019
with Karen Attiah, Global Opinions Editor at The Washington Post
Religion, Nationalism and Future of Democracy
Religion, Nationalism and the Future of Democracy
Mar. 27, 2019
with Peter Beinart, contributing editor at The Atlantic and professor of journalism and political science at the City University of New York
Publications
Alexander Aviña
- How American Bipartisan Political Consensus on US-Mexico Border Policy Kills Migrants, via Expansión CNN, FEB. 2019
- NOTE: English translation available here; originally published in Spanish via Expansión CNN as "OPINIÓN: La verdadera crisis fronteriza no es la que Trump siempre menciona"
Jason Bruner
- How Christian missionary media shaped the world, via The Conversation, NOV. 2018
- "Blessed are those who have not seen": Image and belief in Jonas Bendiksen’s The Last Testament, via The Revealer, DEC. 2018
John Carlson
- Losing Our Civil Religion, via Religion and Politics, SEP. 2017
- Donald Trump and the battering of civil religion, via Religion News Service, JAN. 2018
- Are we a nation under God or under Trump? It's up to us to choose, via Arizona Capitol Times, FEB. 2018
- Some Worry US Emphasis on ISIS Weakens Overall Anti-Terrorism Policy, via KJZZ, MAR. 2017
Kristin Gilger
- What can Catholic moms do if they want their children to remain Catholic? Let go., via America: The Jesuit Review, MAY 2018
- How can parents keep their children in the faith?, via America: The Jesuit Review, MAY 2018
Anand Gopal
- Some Worry US Emphasis on ISIS Weakens Overall Anti-Terrorism Policy, via KJZZ, MAR. 2017
- New York Times Report Focuses On Civilian Casualties In Syria and U.S. Accountability, via KJZZ, APR. 2018
- The Uncounted, via The New York Times Magazine, NOV. 2017
- Syria's Last Bastion of Freedom, via The New Yorker, DEC. 2018
Syed Ali Hussain
- Ancient Islamic scholars warned against fake news, via Arizona Capitol Times, APR. 2019
Tracy Fessenden
- New book explores how religion shaped Billie Holiday's music, via Arizona PBS, MAY 2018
- Sex and secularism after Trump, via The Immanent Frame, JUN. 2018
- Where Did The Holiday Ghost Story Tradition Come From?, via KJZZ, DEC. 2018
- A Roundtable Conversation – “Religion ‘around’ Langston Hughes, Billie Holiday and Ralph Ellison”, via Jerry Jazz Musician, JAN 2019
Catherine O'Donnell
- Remembering American saint Elizabeth Seton’s legacy and how it continues to inspire work with immigrants, via The Conversation, JAN. 2019
- Elizabeth Seton and Catholics in Early America, via The Road to Now, MAR. 2019
- Why America's First Saint Stopped Trying to Convert Her Neighbors to Catholicism, via Zocalo Public Square, JUL. 2019
Fernanda Santos
- Reframing Refugee Children's Stories, via The New York Times, JAN. 2019
- "The Best Kind of People": Shifting Definitions of Citizenship and the Making of Arizona, via Guernica, FEB. 2019
- I Felt Safe in America. Until El Paso., via The New York Times, AUG. 2019
Carolyn Warner
- Want to end child sex abuse in the church, Pope Francis? Change Canon Law, via Newsweek, OCT. 2018
- How canon law hingers ending abuse by priests, via The Christian Century, AUG. 2018
- Why it's so hard to hold priests accountable for sex abuse, via The Conversation, AUG. 2018
Resources
Civil Society
- Alexander, Jeffrey C. The Civil Sphere. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press, 2006.
- Arato, Andrew, and Jean L. Cohen. "Civil Society, Populism and Religion." Constellations 24, no. 3 (2017): 283-95.
- Calhoun, Craig. "Civil Society and the Public Sphere." Public Culture 5, no. 2 (1993): 267-280.
- Casanova, Jose. "Civil Society and Religion: Retrospective Reflections on Catholicism and Prospective Reflections on Islam." Social Research 68, no. 4 (2001): 1041-080.
- Day, Abby. “The conflict between religion and media has deep roots.” The London School of Economics and Political Science. August 2016. Accessed at: http://blogs.lse.ac.uk/religionglobalsociety/2016/08/the-conflict-between-religion-and-media-has-deep-roots/.
- Eberly, Don E. The Essential Civil Society Reader: Classic Essays in the American Civil Society Debate. Lanham, Md.: Rowman & Littlefield, 2000: 3-29.
- Fallows, James M., and Fallows, Deborah. Our Towns: A 100,000-mile Journey into the Heart of America. First ed. New York: Pantheon, 2018.
- Garber, Megan. “To Be a Good Citizen, First Pay Attention.” The Atlantic. June 2018. Accessed at: https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2018/06/citizenship-in-our-time-is-about-how-you-spend-your-attention/563912/
- “Honduran civil society facing rising threats.” CIVICUS. July 2016. Accessed at: https://www.civicus.org/index.php/media-resources/media-releases/2380-joint-alert-honduran-civil-society-facing-rising-threats.
- Ivereigh, Austen. “Religious faith builds a civil society in a way secularism does not.” The Guardian. September 2011. Accessed at: https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/belief/2011/sep/29/religious-faith-civil-society-secularism.
- Miller, Donald E. The Oxford Handbook of Civil Society. 1st ed. Oxford University Press, 2011: 257–267.
- Rauch, Jonathan. “Containing Trump.” The Atlantic. March 2017. Accessed at: https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2017/03/containing-trump/513854/.
- Walzer, Michael. Toward a Global Civil Society. International Political Currents; Vol. 1. Providence: Berghahn Books, 1995: 1–4.
- Warren, Mark E. The Oxford Handbook of Civil Society. 1st ed. Oxford University Press, 2011: 377–388.
Religion and Journalism
- French, David. “If You Don’t ‘Get’ Religion, You Can’t ‘Get’ America or the World” National Review. December 2016. Accessed at: https://www.nationalreview.com/2016/12/religion-american-media-coverage-dumb-reporting-sins/
Greguska, Emma. “ASU prof on the relationship between religion and the media” ASU Now. August 2017. Accessed at: https://asunow.asu.edu/20170810-global-engagement-asu-prof-relationship-between-religion-and-media
Malone, Matt. “Pursuing the Truth in Love: The mission of 'America' in a 21st-century church” America Magazine. March 2014. Accessed at: https://www.americamagazine.org/issue/pursuing-truth-love
Montgomerie, Tim. “A media that doesn’t ‘do God’ isn’t worth believing in.” UnHerd. May 2018. Accessed at: https://unherd.com/2018/05/media-doesnt-god-isnt-worth-believing/
Peterson, Anne Helen. “That doesn't mean dumbing it down.” Tiny Letter. February 2018. Accessed at: https://tinyletter.com/annehelenpetersen/letters/that-doesn-t-mean-dumbing-it-down?elqTrackId=edefc7e9ce464db5ba74e95faefc8454&elq=b338add3b56f452ebf80f15ca794325e&elqaid=18480&elqat=1&elqCampaignId=8295
- Op-Ed Writing: Tips and Tricks. (n.d.). Accessed at: https://www.theopedproject.org/oped-basics/
Reporting on Religion
Rezaian, Yeganeh. “How Women Journalists Are Silenced in a Man’s World: The Double-Edged Sword of Reporting from Muslim Countries.” Harvard Kennedy School – Shorenstein Center. June 2017. Accessed at: https://shorensteincenter.org/women-journalists-muslim-countries-yeganeh-rezaian/
Religion and Democracy
Elshtain, Jean Bethke. "Religion and Democracy." Journal of Democracy 20, no. 2 (2009): 5-17.
Gershman, Carl. “Religion and Democracy.” Jean Bethke Elshtain: Politics, Ethics, and Society. Ed. Le Chevallier Erickson and Debra Erickson. University of Notre Dame, 2018: 332-349.
“The Prague Appeal for Democratic Renewal.” Freedom House. May 2017. Accessed at: https://freedomhouse.org/blog/prague-appeal-democratic-renewal
Religion and Violence
Cavanaugh, William T. "The Invention of Fanaticism.” Modern Theology 27, no. 2 (2011): 226-237.
Cavanaugh, William T. The Myth of Religious Violence Secular Ideology and the Roots of Modern Conflict. Oxford, U.K.; New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, 2009.